74 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
74 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# PostCSS and Source Maps
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PostCSS has great [source maps] support. It can read and interpret maps
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from previous transformation steps, autodetect the format that you expect,
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and output both external and inline maps.
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To ensure that you generate an accurate source map, you must indicate the input
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and output CSS file paths — using the options `from` and `to`, respectively.
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To generate a new source map with the default options, simply set `map: true`.
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This will generate an inline source map that contains the source content.
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If you don’t want the map inlined, you can set `map.inline: false`.
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```js
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processor
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.process(css, {
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from: 'app.sass.css',
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to: 'app.css',
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map: { inline: false }
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})
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.then(result => {
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result.map //=> '{ "version":3,
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// "file":"app.css",
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// "sources":["app.sass"],
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// "mappings":"AAAA,KAAI" }'
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})
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```
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If PostCSS finds source maps from a previous transformation,
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it will automatically update that source map with the same options.
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## Options
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If you want more control over source map generation, you can define the `map`
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option as an object with the following parameters:
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* `inline` boolean: indicates that the source map should be embedded
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in the output CSS as a Base64-encoded comment. By default, it is `true`.
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But if all previous maps are external, not inline, PostCSS will not embed
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the map even if you do not set this option.
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If you have an inline source map, the `result.map` property will be empty,
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as the source map will be contained within the text of `result.css`.
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* `prev` string, object, boolean or function: source map content from
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a previous processing step (for example, Sass compilation).
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PostCSS will try to read the previous source map automatically
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(based on comments within the source CSS), but you can use this option
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to identify it manually. If desired, you can omit the previous map
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with `prev: false`.
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* `sourcesContent` boolean: indicates that PostCSS should set the origin
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content (for example, Sass source) of the source map. By default,
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it is `true`. But if all previous maps do not contain sources content,
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PostCSS will also leave it out even if you do not set this option.
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* `annotation` boolean or string: indicates that PostCSS should add annotation
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comments to the CSS. By default, PostCSS will always add a comment with a path
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to the source map. PostCSS will not add annotations to CSS files that
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do not contain any comments.
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By default, PostCSS presumes that you want to save the source map as
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`opts.to + '.map'` and will use this path in the annotation comment.
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A different path can be set by providing a string value for `annotation`.
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If you have set `inline: true`, annotation cannot be disabled.
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* `from` string: by default, PostCSS will set the `sources` property of the map
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to the value of the `from` option. If you want to override this behaviour, you
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can use `map.from` to explicitly set the source map's `sources` property.
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Path should be absolute or relative from generated file
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(`to` option in `process()` method).
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[source maps]: http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/developertools/sourcemaps/
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